Chile’s Sustainable Winemaking Mapped

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Chile has the wine world buzzing, and for good reason. The country is leading the way when it comes to industry sustainability, largely thanks to Wines of Chile, which has developed a four-tiered Sustainability Code that some 85% of producers adhere to. The certification prioritizes the vineyards, wineries, and bottling plants, as well as social responsibility and tourism — and the result is not only wines that are produced responsibly, but producers who are constantly striving for a better product.

Spread across the country, from Maipo to Maule, these producers are not only the best in the biz when it comes to sustainability, but also pouring some of our favorites wines in the world. If you can’t wrangle quite enough vacation days to hit them all, check out the map below where we’ve highlighted a few of our favorites to get you started.

Aconcagua

Errazuriz

Why We Love It:

Errazuriz may be one of the oldest wineries on the map, dating back to 1870, but it’s also one of the most forward-thinking. It was an early adopter of sustainability practices, and became one of the first vineyards to receive certification by Wines of Chile. Its environmentally-friendly Don Maximiano winery, built in 2009, utilizes geothermal and solar energy throughout the iconic building

Casablanca

Viñedos Veramonte

Why We Love It:

Viñedos Veramonte has more than 500 acres of certified organic land, which it calls its “living soils” — accounting for almost 15 percent of Chile’s organic vineyards. It’s also leading the way in waste management and water consumption: In 2019, the winery recycled 83 percent of its waste and since 2017 has reduced its water consumption by 23 percent. Plus, all Viñedos Veramonte wines have been certified vegan since 2018.

Matetic

Why We Love It:

Matetic embraces biological corridors (meaning it uses strategic planting to execute natural pest control and avoid the use of chemical fertilizers), and allows local wildlife to roam the grounds. Thanks to an on-site water treatment plant, 100 percent of wastewater gets reused in other areas of the property, like the veggie garden. Matetic also uses mindful packaging that can be recycled, from bottle to cork.

Garcés Silva

Why We Love It:

Garcés Silva’s philosophy is to “intervene in the ecosystem as little as possible” — words we could all stand to live by. In addition to mindful water consumption, the vineyard also uses the natural forces of gravity to treat water waste before it gets fed back into the river system. Moreover, forestation is also a major priority. The winery has planted countless native trees in place of non-native species, and created what it calls a “green lung” effect on the property that promotes biodiversity in the land and cleaner air for the community.

Natura

Why We Love It:

Under the tutelage of winemaker Emilio Contreras, Natura has prioritized sustainability without compromising quality standards. The vineyard’s vegan-friendly wines are grown from “100 percent organically-grown grapes,” according to the winery. Natura forgoes the use of chemicals in favor of growing practices that promote — not harm — the land’s biodiversity.

Maipo

Cousiño Macul Winery

Why We Love It:

The roots at Cousiño run deep, and we’re not just talking about vines: the winery has been around since 1856 and has been in the hands of the Cousiño family — seven generations to be exact — ever since. A prime location at the base of the Andes means access to a quality water source thanks to mountain snowmelt and ideal soil-and-stone land. This winery boasts the combination of more than 150 years of winemaking knowledge and ideal growing conditions.

Viña Concha y Toro

Why We Love It:

Viña Concha y Toro wants its practices to “become benchmarks…beyond the wine industry” and it has some impressive stats to boast. In 2020, the vineyard managed to reduce CO2 emissions by 30 percent and now functions on 100 percent renewable energy while sending zero waste to the landfill. It’s also committed to an UN-led initiative to zero net emissions by 2050 to help fight global warming. You can taste these efforts in the team’s extraordinary wines. Learn more about Viña Concha y Toro wines here.

Santa Rita

Why We Love It:

Santa Rita not only lives and breathes by sustainable growing practices, but also places an emphasis on remaining socially equitable. The vineyard has spent the past decade working to obtain its sustainability certification, and its hard work has paid off: It was named Ethical Company of the Year in 2015 at the Drinks Business Green Awards. In addition, Santa Rita has been recognized by Chile’s National Tourism Service for the vineyard’s commitment to protecting the community’s cultural heritage.

Santa Ema

Why We Love It:

Santa Ema goes above and beyond the usual sustainability practices with its 30K project. In an effort to create a sustainable community, Santa Ema launched an initiative to provide a safe and stable place for local vendors (within 30 kilometers of the vineyard) to sell their crafts and goods.

Escudo Rojo

Why We Love It:

Preservation and respect — for both the land and the people — are two core ideas for Escudo Rojo. Instead of chemical fertilizer, natural compost is used to feed the soil. Beyond the land, the vineyard also uses biodegradable cleaning products in its facilities. It also holds its suppliers to the same standards in terms of mindful production, especially when it comes to the fair treatment of workers.

Cachapoal

VSPT Group

Why We Love It:

Viña San Pedro is on a mission to produce its wines with 100 percent renewable energy by 2021. The “Biogas Plant” project (the first plant in the world to use organic harvest waste as fuel) began construction in 2009 and opened its doors in 2016, supplying electrical and thermal energy to the vineyard ever since. The vineyard has also kicked off two photovoltaic projects, installing solar panels in nine of its vineyards for irrigation as well as panels at its actual plant, which helps deliver energy to the “fastest production line in Latin America.

Why We Love It:

Located in Millahue, VIK puts an emphasis on renewable energy, its compost system, water reuse, and fabric roof, which maximizes natural light while maintaining “natural thermal amplitude.” But these efforts go well beyond the bottle: The vineyard’s garden, which supplies its onsite restaurants, spans 1.2 acres and cultivates 250 different varieties of fruits, vegetables, and herbs.

Colchagua

La Playa Wines

Why We Love It:

La Playa Wines relies on natural light and the use of recycled materials for thermal insulation. In 2017, the winery implemented water-saving techniques that reduced consumption by 2.5 million liters per day — that’s the equivalent of showers for 25,000 people. La Playa Wines also participates in "1% for the Planet", an international organization whose members contribute at least one percent of their annual sales to environmental causes.

Los Vascos

Why We Love It:

Los Vascos prides itself on being rooted in tradition. Like many of the wineries on this list, it uses drip irrigation to conserve water resources by targeting specific areas in need of resources. The winery says its yields have also been “intentionally reduced” and the vineyard restructured in order to meet modern-day sustainability standards. Learn more about Los Vascos wines here.

Viña Maquis

Why We Love It:

Located in Palmilla, Viña Maquis uses geothermal heat pump technology to reduce energy (a process that reduced its electrical consumption by 30% and won the winery the British-Chilean Chamber of Commerce’s 2013 Innovation Prize for energy saving and carbon footprint reduction), utilizes biological corridors to control pests, and sheep (yes, sheep!) to control weeds and increase soil fertility where needed.

Lapostolle

Why We Love It:

At Lapostolle it’s not just about what’s in the bottle, but the bottle itself: Each one is manufactured to be 40 percent lighter and is constructed from recycled glass. The vineyard uses trees from sustainable forests for its paper products (think labels, corks, and packaging). Then, when it comes to shipping, all deliveries are certified carbon neutral.

Cono Sur

Why We Love It:

Cono sur Winery has five photovoltaic installations that run across the country from Leyda to Maule, and provide its vineyards with 83 percent renewable energy. The winery utilizes high-efficiency drip irrigation systems to reduce water consumption and through the West India Wind Power Project has offset some 10,000 tons of CO2 emissions.

Ventisquero Wine Estates

Why We Love It:

Ventisquero Wine Estates was ahead of the pack when it came to obtaining the “Certified Sustainable” label from Wines of Chile. Until 2012, Ventisquero Wine Estates was the only winery to obtain the certification for 100 percent of its vineyards and made waves with its underground gravity cellar, which generates a controlled temperature year-round, without using energy for heating or cooling. Its widespread use of solar panels has reduced its CO2 production by some 80 tons per year.

Viña Casa Silva

Why We Love It:

Viña Casa Silva’s commitment to sustainability starts at the top and trickles down to all its employees and even benefits its suppliers. The vineyard has been Certified Sustainable for a decade, and focuses on ideas like sustainable wine tourism, energy efficiency, and responsible water consumption.

Viña Koyle

Why We Love It:

Located in Los Lingues, Viña Koyle’s mantra is “respect for the origins,” and its production remains guided by organic and biodynamic techniques, as well as solar energy and panels, which reduce the energy used by as much as 40 percent. Viña Koyle treats its vineyard as its own ecosystem and its team as family.

Montes

Why We Love It:

Through its Finishing Education Program, established in 2014, Montes has helped more than 110 workers obtain their grade school and high school degrees, in addition to supporting the local schools of employees’ children. When it comes to the land, Montes employs sustainable vineyard techniques across the board, from sheep farming to compost production, to erosion control, to reforestation. Learn more about Montes wines here.

Maule

Aresti Chile Wine

Why We Love It:

Two words: Baby sheep. These little guys help control undergrowth in the family-owned winery from November to April — yet somehow manage to avoid the grapes. Bees also play a key role here. Not only are there hives on the property to help maintain the flora, but employees get to take home the honey produced on-site.

Viña TerraNoble

Why We Love It:

Viña TerraNoble has pioneered “Operation Pollinator,” a global program developed to increase the number of pollinating insects by creating habitats adapted to local conditions and native insects. The vineyard is also running a pilot program using solar panels to supply energy to modernized irrigation equipment.

Why We Love It:

Aromo seeks to protect the environment with its commitment to sustainability — and is in it for the long haul. However, it’s not just in it to protect the landscape, and instead puts a strong focus on its employees’ working environment by prioritizing collaboration and fair working conditions.

Survalles

Why We Love It:

Survalles puts water conservation at the forefront of its winemaking efforts by way of smart irrigation systems across 90 percent of the vineyard. Plus, solar panels are used to generate clean, renewable energy. But our favorite part? The team has constructed on-site tennis courts and soccer fields for employees and community members.

Via Wines

Why We Love It:

Located in the San Rafael zone in the Maule Valley, San Rafael vineyard was the third vineyard in Chile to earn certification under the Chilean wine industry’s sustainability code. With a mission to create innovative wines in harmony with the environment, their phytosanitary programs use only green- and blue-coded products and the vineyard has fertilization plans that minimize interference with both the vines and the habitat. In the winery, Via Wines efficiently manages all types of solid waste, reusing skins and stems in the field, as well as utilizing a modern liquid waste treatment plan.